GI Endoscopy · 1 min read

The Hybrid ESD-EMR Technique Explained

Introduction:

When it comes to endoscopic resection, ensuring complete lesion removal can be a challenge. However, the game-changer has arrived: The Hybrid ESD-EMR Technique. Klaus Mönkemüller sheds light on this advanced method designed for the complete resection of lesions in the colorectal, esophagus, and stomach areas.


Key Takeaways:

  • Traditional Challenges:
    • Conventional methods like endoic submucosal dissection (ESD) or endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) can be problematic. Especially with flat, slippery lesions, it's common to only capture a portion or experience slippage.
  • The Solution – Hybrid ESD-EMR Technique:
    • Often dubbed “precutting” EMR, it involves making a strategic incision around the lesion, setting the stage for a more effective snare placement.
  • Step-by-Step:
    • Create a submucosal cushion using injection.
    • Use the snare tip to make a circumferential incision around the lesion.
    • Achieve resection using EMR to complete the removal.
  • Benefits:
    • Enhances the R0 resection of the lesion's lateral aspect.
    • If executed correctly, it secures a full vertical resection.
    • It's versatile, effective on various lesion types like lipomas and tumors.
  • Additional Tools:
    • For harder-to-reach or less visible lesions, tools like the IT-knife can come into play, designed to reduce perforation risks.


Conclusion: The Hybrid ESD-EMR endoscopic resection technique marks a significant stride forward in the realm of endoscopy, promising a safer and more efficient method for healthcare professionals globally.

About the author

Klaus Mönkemüller

Klaus Mönkemüller, MD, PhD, FASGE, FJGES, FESGE

Editor-in-Chief, The Practicing Endoscopist

Professor of Medicine, Carilion Memorial Hospital / Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, Virginia, USA

Klaus Mönkemüller, MD, PhD, FASGE, FJGES, FESGE, is the editor-in-chief of The Practicing Endoscopist and the founder of EndoCollab. He is Professor of Medicine at Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine and a practicing endoscopist at Carilion Memorial Hospital in Roanoke, Virginia.

Dr. Mönkemüller has published extensively on endoscopic techniques and devices, with a particular focus on therapeutic endoscopy, foreign body removal, GI bleeding, and the use of caps and accessories in everyday practice. He lectures internationally and has contributed to multiple GI endoscopy textbooks and atlases.

More articles by Klaus →

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